Economic Strategies and Resilience of Internally Displaced Persons in Greater-Kasaï (DRC): An Analysis of Survival Mechanisms, Community Dynamics, and Structural Barriers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37745/bjmas.2022.04922Abstract
Abstract: This study examines the economic strategies and resilience of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in Greater-Kasai (DRC), a region scarred by protracted conflict and humanitarian crises. It investigates informal survival mechanisms (subsistence farming, petty trade, crafts), community networks, and structural barriers (insecurity, land scarcity, institutional gaps).
Methodology: Mixed-methods approach (quantitative surveys, qualitative interviews, participatory mapping) grounded in theories of informal economies and social capital.
Key Findings:
- 87% of IDP income derives from the informal sector, yet with heightened vulnerability.
- Women (53.2% of IDPs) drive resilience but face disparities (limited credit access, unpaid labor).
- Community networks (cooperatives, savings groups) enhance stability but lack legal recognition.
- Humanitarian aid is critical but risks dependency without sustainable solutions (microfinance, land reform).
Recommendations:
- Formalize informal economies through legal cooperatives.
- Improve access to land and basic services (water, education).
- Mainstream IDPs into local development plans.
- Implement gender-responsive interventions to empower women.
Downloads
Downloads
Published
Versions
- 28-06-2025 (2)
- 28-06-2025 (1)